Developing a Novel Therapy for Rhabdomyolysis

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this project is to determine the optimal dose and timing of cilastatin therapy to determine strategies to mitigate Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) and to determine whether or not the pragmatic administration of cilastatin prevents rhabdomyolysis induced AKI (rhAKI), hyperkalemia, and mortality caused by a combat-relevant model of severe musculoskeletal trauma. Scope: To determine the optimal dose and timing of cilastatin administration and strategies to mitigate rhAKI, we will use the glycerol injection mouse model of rhabdomyolysis to determine the dose response relationship and assess cilastatins protective effect. We will test glomerular filtration rate (GFR) as the primary outcome of renal function in addition to rigorous documentation of rhabdomyolysis severity, renal inflammation, and renal histologic injury. Major Findings: Inducible proximal tubule-specific deletion of megalin is highly protective in a mouse model of induced rhAKI. Findings indicate that urine output and glomerular filtration rate were not altered by cilastatin administration. Further, cilastatin dependent protection from rhabdomyolysis-induced AKI is absent in mice without proximal tubule megalin.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1149797

Entities

People

  • Michael P. Hutchens

Organizations

  • Oregon Health & Science University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Covid-19
  • Data Analysis
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Health Services
  • Iodine Compounds
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Kidneys
  • Medical Personnel
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

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