An Enhanced Framework for Collaborative All-Source Navigation with Integrity

Abstract

The Autonomous and Resilient Management of All-source Sensors with Stable Observability Monitoring (ARMAS-SOM) framework fuses collaborative all-source sensor information in a resilient manner with fault detection, exclusion, and integrity solutions recognizable to a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) user. This framework uses a multi-filter residual monitoring approach for fault detection and exclusion which is augmented with an additional "observability" EKF sub-layer for resilience. We monitor the a posteriori state covariances in this sub-layer to provide intrinsic awareness when navigation state observability assumptions required for integrity are in danger. The framework leverages this to selectively augment with onboard information and preserve resilience. By maintaining split parallel collaborative and instances of ARMAS-SOM and employing the "stingy collaboration" technique, we are able maximize efficient use of network resources, limit the propagation of unknown corruption to a single donor, and maintain consistent collaborative navigation without fear of double-counting in a scalable processing footprint. Lastly, we preserve the ability to return to autonomy and are able to use the same intrinsic awareness to notify the user when it is safe to do so.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1150366

Entities

People

  • Jonathon S. Gipson

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Computational Science
  • Data Science
  • Detection
  • Global Navigation Satellite Systems
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Heuristic Methods
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Kalman Filters
  • Knowledge Management
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Navigation
  • Navigation Satellites
  • Unmanned Aerial Systems

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space