Operation Desert Storm: Data Does Not Exist to Conclusively Say How Well Patriot Performed
Abstract
The Patriot is a surface-to-air guided missile system designed to protect U.S. forces from air strikes. Since the mid-1960s, it has evolved to defend against aircraft, cruise missiles, and, more recently, short-range ballistic missiles. The Patriot system consists of a ground radar, an engagement control station, an antenna, an electric power plant, and typically eight launchers. Each launcher contains four missiles in their individual storage-transportation launch containers. When Iraq invaded Kuwait in August 1990, the Army deployed the Patriot to Southwest Asia to defend against the Iraqi-modified Scud missile-referred to as the Al-Hussein. The extended range of the Al-Hussein enabled it to travel faster than the Soviet missiles against which the Patriot had been designed to defend. The Al-Hussein travels at speeds 1 of 2,000 to 2,200 meters per second, compared with 1,600 to 1,800 meters per second for the Soviet missile.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Sep 01, 1992
- Accession Number
- AD1150557
Entities
People
- Henry L. Jr Hinton
Organizations
- United States Government Accountability Office