Course of Action Analysis for the U.S. Army's 2035 Modernization

Abstract

The United States Army Futures Command (AFC) is comparing multiple modernization levels of various programs in order to prepare for military operations in 2035 and beyond. This thesis supports that effort by analyzing a data set of three modernization level possibilities for 68 programs. There are 2.78 nonillion possible combinations in this data set, and the current methodology requires an analyst to select a single combination, and then calculate the overall benefit score. The time to complete this calculation is over 1 second, so by using the current methodology it would require 8.8*10(exp 22) centuries to compute. Therefore, this thesis started with two objectives: (1) develop a faster method for calculating the benefit score for a singular combination of programs, and (2) develop a methodology for comparing multiple scores to each other at once. While in pursuit of the first two objectives, the programming Julia proved to be exponentially faster for singular calculations, resulting in the ability to view nearly 9,000 scores within one second, all while using CPU encoding. These faster calculations led to the development of a third objective: compare the speed and accuracy of a machine learning (ML) algorithm. The third objective resulted in speeds 40 times faster than the CPU model, but with a relative error of 1.3%.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1150844

Entities

People

  • David R. Black

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Applied Mathematics
  • California
  • Central Processing Units
  • Computations
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Data Sets
  • Language
  • Machine Learning
  • Mathematical Models
  • Military Operations
  • Models
  • Programming Languages
  • Schools
  • Security
  • Spreadsheet Software
  • Training
  • United States

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy