A Recommender Model Using Social Tie Strength for the Chunk Learning System

Abstract

With the onset of COVID-19, rising tuition costs, and technological advancements, online courses have become a pervasive medium through which education is conducted. Currently, several online educational services tailor education to students through various methods of recommender models. One such system, the Curated Heuristic Using a Network of Knowledge (CHUNK) Learning, developed at the Naval Postgraduate School, uses a recommender system that relies on user profile attributes. We propose a complementary recommendation system to expand upon CHUNK's current recommender method by incorporating implicit recommendations from a user's social network based on tie strength between learners. In this work, we create a synthetic social network of learners and calculate the Jaccard Index and Pearson Correlation Coefficient similarity values to distinguish between strong and weak social ties. These tie classifications are then used to personalize content recommendations and expose users to greater breadth or depth of applicable knowledge based on current interests or job goals. We simulate recommendations for a user under different circumstances and show that our recommender system promotes the algorithmic formation of communities of learners on similar educational tracks. This promotes the social-emotional support for online learners that they may not currently receive and improves socialization within distance learning.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1150906

Entities

People

  • Matthew F. Critchley

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Mathematics
  • California
  • Community Of Practice
  • Covid-19
  • Department Of Defense
  • Distance Learning
  • Education
  • Graph Theory
  • Instructions
  • Instructors
  • Knowledge Management
  • Mathematics
  • Network Science
  • Probability
  • Schools
  • Social Networking Services
  • Social Networks
  • Statistics
  • Students
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • STEM Education