Implementation of an Industrial Control System for the Generation, Compression, and Storage of Hydrogen From Renewable Sources

Abstract

This thesis implemented a control system to integrate the generation and compression of hydrogen gas to enable its production from renewable sources at remote locations. To mimic renewable power commercial-off-the-shelf power supplies were used to power the system. For the control system, programmable logic controllers were used to monitor and operate the overall system's various components. The harvesting of water from the atmosphere, via Peltier dehumidifiers, was found to be intermittent and is the limiting factor for hydrogen yield in the existing system. Hydrogen gas was generated by an electrolyzer at an average mass flow rate of 5.52e-7 kg/s. The membrane dehumidifier installed to dry the saturated hydrogen gas was found to be ineffective. An electrochemical hydrogen compressor was used to compress hydrogen gas to the steady state maximum outlet pressure of 7492 kPa at an average mass flow rate of4.3773e-10 kg/s. This research demonstrated it is possible to autonomously produce compressed hydrogen as from renewable sources. Additionally, improvements have been identified for implementation in future system designs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1151046

Entities

People

  • Joshua D. Lewis

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Climate Change
  • Compressors
  • Control Systems
  • Data Acquisition
  • Department Of Defense
  • Energy
  • Energy Consumption
  • Energy Security
  • Energy Storage
  • Flow Rate
  • Fossil Fuels
  • Heat Energy
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Power Supplies
  • Renewable Energy
  • Solar Energy
  • Supply Chain
  • Supply Chain Management
  • Test Methods
  • Transducers
  • United States

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.