SARS-COV-2 Dissemination Using United States County Adjacencies

Abstract

Currently, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission is increasingamongst the worlds population at an alarming rate. Reducing the spread of SARS-CoV-2 is paramount forpublic health officials as they seek to effectively manage resources and potential population controlmeasures such as social distancing and quarantine. By analyzing the United States county networkstructure, one can model and interdict potential higher infection areas. County officials can provide targetedinformation, preparedness training, and increased testing in these areas. While these approaches may provideadequate countermeasures for localized areas, they are inadequate for the holistic United States. We solvethis problem by collecting data on coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) infections and deaths from the Centerfor Disease Control and Prevention and a network adjacency structure from the United StatesCensus Bureau. Generalized network autoregressive (GNAR) time series models have been proposed as anefficient learning algorithm for networked datasets. This thesis fuses network science and operationsresearch techniques to univariately model COVID-19 cases, deaths, and current survivors across the UnitedStates county network structure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1151225

Entities

People

  • David M. Wren

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agent-Based Simulations
  • Computational Science
  • Covid-19
  • Data Mining
  • Data Science
  • Geography
  • Health Services
  • Hygiene
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Mathematical Models
  • Medical Personnel
  • Network Science
  • Quarantine
  • Sars
  • Viruses

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.