Compensation Through Prediction for Atmospheric Turbulence Effects on Target Imaging and High Energy Laser Beam

Abstract

Atmospheric turbulence significantly degrades the performance of High Energy Laser (HEL) beams. The three key undesirable effects are: (1) degraded target images used for target tracking; (2) in accurate HEL pointing; and (3) reduction in HEL power during propagation to the target. The current approach for compensating for these turbulence effects uses adaptive optics to measure atmospheric turbulence and compensate the aberration in the optical beam. However, an adaptive optics system has limited performance in strong turbulence and an optical system makes the HEL system more complex. With improvements in Deep Learning algorithms and further development in Artificial Intelligence, we used Deep Learning and Convolutional Neural Networks to predict the atmospheric turbulence and compensate for its negative effects on laser beams. The predicted turbulence can be used for image correction and HEL beam correction using a deformable mirror to reduce turbulence effects during propagation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1151237

Entities

People

  • Jun H Zhang

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Convolutional Neural Networks
  • Deep Learning
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Free Electron Lasers
  • High Energy Lasers
  • Image Recognition
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Machine Learning
  • Neural Networks
  • Optics
  • Two Dimensional
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Unmanned Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Directed Energy