Large Noncoding RNAs as Therapeutic Targets in IPF

Abstract

Our proposal focused on the role of FENDRR, a developmentally regulated lincRNA that controls gene expression by affecting chromatin remodeling in Pulmonary fibrosis (PF). PF is a condition in which the normal lung anatomy is replaced by a process of active remodeling, deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) and accumulation of myofibroblasts. This condition can be idiopathic or secondary, but invariably associated with significant mortality and morbidity. In this project we test the hypothesis that FENDRR expression maintains fibroblasts differentiation status through its effects on chromatic organization, therefore when FENDRR expression is decreased, fibrosis is facilitated through persistence of myofibroblasts. We have completed all tasks outlined in our aims: Specific aim 1: To determine the mechanisms by which FENDRR regulates fibroblast phenotypes; Specific aim 2: To determine the role of FENDRR in animal models of fibrosis; Specific Aim 3: To determine the implications of FENDRR downregulation in human lungs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1152319

Entities

People

  • Naftali Kaminski

Organizations

  • Yale University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biology
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cells
  • Chromosome Structures
  • Coding
  • Computational Biology
  • Culture Techniques
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fibroblasts
  • Fibrosis
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetics
  • Law
  • Lung Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Muscle Cells
  • Phenotypes
  • Systems Biology
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.