Neural Topological SLAM for Visual Navigation

Abstract

This paper studies the problem of image-goal navigation which involves navigating to the location indicated by a goal image in a novel previously unseen environment. To tackle this problem, we design topological representations for space that effectively leverage semantics and afford approximate geometric reasoning. At the heart of our representations are nodes with associated semantic features, that are interconnected using coarse geometric information. We describe supervised learning-based algorithms that can build, maintain and use such representations under noisy actuation. Experimental study in visually and physically realistic simulation suggests that our method builds effective representations that capture structural regularities and efficiently solve long-horizon navigation problems. We observe a relative improvement of more than 50 over existing methods that study this task.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 14, 2020
Accession Number
AD1152428

Entities

People

  • Abhinav Gupta
  • Devendra Singh Chaplot
  • Ruslan Salakhutdinov
  • Saurabh Gupta

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University
  • Facebook AI Research
  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Autonomous Navigation
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Control Systems
  • Image Recognition
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Motion Planning
  • Navigation
  • Neural Networks
  • Robot Navigation
  • Robotics
  • Robots
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Space