Learning from Noisy Anchors for One-stage Object Detection

Abstract

State-of-the-art object detectors rely on regressing and classifying an extensive list of possible anchors, which are divided into positive and negative samples based on their intersection-over-union (IoU) with corresponding ground-truth objects. Such a harsh split conditioned on IoU results in binary labels that are potentially noisy and challenging for training. In this paper, we propose to mitigate noise incurred by imperfect label assignment such that the contributions of anchors are dynamically determined by a carefully constructed cleanliness score associated with each anchor. Exploring outputs from both regression and classification branches, the cleanliness scores, estimated without incurring any additional computational overhead, are used not only as soft labels to supervise the training of the classification branch but also sample re-weighting factors for improved localization and classification accuracy. We conduct extensive experiments on COCO, and demonstrate, among other things, the proposed approach steadily improves RetinaNet by ~2 with various backbones.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 14, 2020
Accession Number
AD1152486

Entities

People

  • Caiming Xiong
  • Chen Zhu
  • Hengduo Li
  • Larry S. Davis
  • Richard Socher
  • Zuxuan Wu

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Accuracy
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Classification
  • Deep Learning
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Equations
  • Image Classification
  • Image Recognition
  • Learning
  • Neural Networks
  • Precision
  • Sampling
  • Spine
  • Standards
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Systems Analysis and Design