New Superconductors near Broken Rotational Symmetry Instabilities

Abstract

High temperature superconductivity emerges in the vicinity of rotational symmetry-breaking instabilities in the iron-based and copper-based materials. It has been argued that the superconducting paring might be enhanced by the quantum critical fluctuations with a nematic character. In this four-year research program, we have made significant progress towards the understanding and the application of this idea. We discovered a new mechanism to control superconductivity by suppressing the nematic fluctuations with an anisotropic strain. We also developed a new experimental platform, the elasto x-ray diffraction, to study the electron lattice coupling of the broken rotational symmetry phase. The elastox-ray diffraction revealed a striking transport-structural correspondence of the nematic state in the iron pnictide superconductors. It also uncovered an unusual coupling between the Eu and Fe moments in the Eu based iron pnictides. During the four-year report period, we have total 5 publications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 24, 2021
Accession Number
AD1153210

Entities

People

  • Jiun-Haw Chu

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Diffraction
  • High Temperature
  • High Temperature Superconductors
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Transformations
  • Scientific Research
  • Shear Modulus
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Superconductivity
  • Superconductors
  • Thin Films
  • Transitions
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing