Wave Optics of Deep Atmospheric Turbulence: From Underlying Physics Towards Predictive Modeling, Mitigation, and Exploitation

Abstract

There has been a growing demand in the Department of Defense (DoD) in developing optical systems capable of operating over long distances (path lengths up to and over 100 km) in the atmosphere. These systems may be a part of land-, airborne- or space-based weapon, sensing and surveillance platforms operating at different altitudes ranging from the ground and atmospheric boundary layer to the upper troposphere, stratosphere, and even space. To optimally design, build, and evaluate the performance of these new systems requires fundamental scientific knowledge of atmospheric effects along paths that may cross several extended regions with distinctive refractive index spatial structures and temporal dynamics, as well as deep understanding of impact of the extended-range atmospheric phenomena on optical wave characteristics

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 12, 2021
Accession Number
AD1155505

Entities

People

  • Mikhail Vorontsov

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology
  • Michigan Technological University
  • New Mexico State University
  • North Carolina State University
  • University of Dayton
  • University of Miami

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Mathematical Models
  • Meteorology
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Optics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Weather Forecasting

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers

Technology Areas

  • Space