Robust Forest Cover Indices for Multispectral Images

Abstract

Trees occur in many land cover classes and provide significant ecosystem services. Remotely sensed multispectral images are often used to create thematic maps of land cover, but accurately identifying trees in mixed land-use scenes is challenging. We developed two forest cover indices and protocols that reliably identified trees in WorldView-2 multispectral images. The study site in Maryland included coniferous and deciduous trees associated with agricultural fields and pastures, residential and commercial buildings, roads, parking lots, wetlands, and forests. The forest cover indices exploited the product of either the reflectance in red (630 to 690 nm) and red edge (705 to 745 nm) bands or the product of reflectance in red and near infrared (770 to 895 nm) bands. For two classes (trees versus other), overall classification accuracy was >77 percent for the four images that were acquired in each season of the year. Additional research is required to evaluate these indices for other scenes and sensors.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1156004

Entities

People

  • Andrew L. Russ
  • Craig S. Daughtry
  • Sarah J. Becker

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Agriculture
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Earth Sciences
  • Ecology
  • Ecosystems
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Geography
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Optical Properties
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Remote Sensing
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • United States

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Wetland-Land-Environmental Management.