The Operational Environment (2021-2030): Great Power Competition, Crisis and Conflict

Abstract

Two years have passed since the publication of TRADOC Pamphlet 525-92, The Operational Environment and the Changing Character of Warfare, which presented the Operational Environment (OE) in terms of an increasingly contested battlespace dominated by new technologies and new approaches to warfare. It highlighted the need for a multi-domain approach to a developing threat, and allowed us to examine our own assumptions about warfare, force design, and capabilities requirements. In many ways, this OE was a guidepost for the Army's historic modernization efforts that have been underway for the past several years. But the OE is not static. Dramatic discontinuities, particularly the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects, are fundamentally reshaping the OE in ways we did not foresee two years ago. The need to contain and recover from the pandemic has strained military budgets, complicated established ties between nations, as well as altered perceptions of the role of governments and the viability of the existing international order. More predictably, our key potential adversaries have embarked on their own modernization efforts designed specifically to overcome the United States. As we often are reminded, our adversaries have a vote. Focusing on the two main pacing threats, it is clear that both China and Russia are revolutionizing their approaches to warfare and have been working to create the forces they need to carry them out.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 02, 2021
Accession Number
AD1156584

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Defense
  • Chemical Biological Radiological And Nuclear Defense
  • Covid-19
  • Department Of Defense
  • Doctrine
  • Education
  • First Responders
  • Geography
  • Information Operations
  • Military Budgets
  • Military Education
  • Military Modernization
  • Military Operations
  • Military Science
  • Training
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Strategic Security Studies