Emerging Infectious Diseases: Preliminary Observations on the Zika Virus Outbreak
Abstract
Emerging infectious diseases constitute a clear and persistent threat to the health and well-being of people and animals around the world. The Zika virus, which at present appears to be primarily transmitted to humans by infected mosquitos, can cause symptoms including fever, rash, and joint pain. A large ongoing outbreak is occurring in Brazil that started in May2015. As of February 24, 2016, over100 cases of U.S. travel-associated Zika virus disease cases have been reported.Due to concerns about its potential impact, you asked GAO to present preliminary observations on the Zika virus. This statement addresses (1) the epidemiology and transmission of the Zika virus disease, including reporting on the incidence of disease and what is known about its link to microcephaly;(2) detection and testing methods; (3)methods for mosquito control; and (4)the proposed federal research agenda as it relates to the Zika virus and Zika virus disease.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Mar 02, 2016
- Accession Number
- AD1156661
Entities
People
- Timothy M. Persons
Organizations
- United States Government Accountability Office