VI Preferential Pathways of a Large Government Building

Abstract

Trichloroethylene (TCE) releases from leaks and spills next to a large government building occurred over several decades with the most recent event occurring 20 years ago. In response to a perceived conventional vapor intrusion (VI) issue a sub-slab depressurization system (SSDS) was installed 6 years ago. The SSDS is operating within design limits and has achieved building TCE vapor concentration reductions. However, subsequent periodic TCE vapor spikes based on daily HAPSITE measurements indicate additional source(s). Two rounds of smoke tests conducted in 2017 and 2018 involved introduction of smoke into a sanitary sewer and storm drain manholes located on effluent lines coming from the building until smoke was observed exiting system vents on the roof. Smoke testing revealed many leaks in both the storm sewer and sanitary sewer systems within the building. Sleuthing of the VI source term using a portable HAPSITE indicate elevated vapor TCE levels correspond with observed smoke emanation from utility lines. Sleuthing activities also found building roof materials explain some of the elevated TCE levels on the 2nd floor. Installation of an external blower in the roof truss space has greatly reduced TCE levels. Preferential VI pathways and unexpected source terms may be overlooked mechanisms as compared to conventional VI.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1159542

Entities

People

  • D. Moore
  • Jay Clausen
  • Katherine E. Miller
  • L. Haines-ecklund

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Pollution
  • Army
  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • Cold Regions
  • Department Of Defense
  • Ecology
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Environmental Health
  • Governments
  • Health
  • Indoor Air Pollution
  • Information Operations
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Military Engineering
  • Monitoring
  • New England
  • Sediments

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  • Facility/Structural Engineering.
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

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  • Space