Neuroenhancement in Military Personnel: Conceptual and Methodological Promises and Challenge

Abstract

Military personnel are subjected to prolonged operations in harsh and undesirable conditions characterized by severe environmental exposures, resource scarcity, and physical and mental encumbrance. Prolonged military operations under these conditions can degrade the already limited perceptual, cognitive, and emotional resources necessary to sustain performance on mission-related tasks. The complex multi-domain operations of the future battlespace are expected to further increase demands at even the lowest levels of the military echelon. These demands will be characterized with increasingly prolonged operations of small units in austere environments with limited resupply and degraded technological capabilities. It is therefore critical to identify new training and technological approaches to enable sustained, optimized, and/or enhanced performance of military personnel. Research in the international defense science community, academia, and industry has developed several promising neuroscientific strategies for pursuing this goal, including neuromodulatory and neurofeedback techniques. The present paper reviews the state of the art in cognitive neuroenhancement research and development from six participating nations: Canada, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, United Kingdom, and the United States of America.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 04, 2022
Accession Number
AD1159590

Entities

People

  • Ancangelo Merla
  • Annalise Whittaker
  • Annika Vergin
  • Jan Van Erp
  • John F. Tangney
  • Kathryn A. Feltman
  • Kristin J. Heaton
  • Monique E. Beaudoin
  • Oshin Vartanian
  • Richard A. Mckinley
  • Tad T BrunyĆ©

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Brain
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Depression
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy
  • Human-Machine Systems
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Motor Skills
  • Neurology
  • Neurosciences
  • Pain
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.