Three-Dimensional Modeling of Nuclear Explosions Using a Micro-Mechanical Damage Model

Abstract

We have implemented the latest version of the micro-mechanical damage model developed by Dr. Charles Sammis and associates in a Fortran 90 module that can be incorporated into a 1D, 2D or 3D code. We have added the module to our 1D spherically symmetric nonlinear finite difference code SKIPPER and our 3D finite element code CRAM3D. During the first year of this project we performed an extensive set of calculations using the 1D code, and compared the results with near-field data from US and former Soviet Union underground nuclear explosions. The new model gives a better data fit to the Degelen data than the quasistatic damage model used in Stevens et al (2003), and also gives a fairly good data fit to the Piledriver data without changing any parameters. The results of the calculations will define the physical models and parameters that will be used in year 2 in the 3D code.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 15, 2020
Accession Number
AD1160023

Entities

People

  • Charles G. Sammis
  • Jeffry L. Stevens

Organizations

  • Leidos

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Crack Tips
  • Department Of Defense
  • Displacement
  • Equations
  • Free Energy
  • Governments
  • Intensity
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Near Field
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Radial Velocity
  • Shear Modulus
  • Shear Strength
  • Strain Rate
  • Stress Intensity Factors
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Three Dimensional
  • Ussr

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Seismology