Remote-Epitaxy of Multijunction Solar Cells on Graphene Coated III-V Substrates

Abstract

Lightweight, flexible, and highly efficient solar cells are desirable for high altitude and extraterrestrial photovoltaic (PV) applications to maximize the specific power. In this project, we have shown that graphene interlayer can be utilized as an effective technique to grow single-crystal thin films and solar cells that can be easily exfoliated precisely at the graphene interface. We have employed lateral overgrowth of GaAs on nanopatterned graphene-coated Ge substrates, as well as remote epitaxy of GaAs on graphene-coated III-V substrates, from which GaAs thin film is grown and exfoliated at the graphene interface. In both cases, graphene is directly grown on the substrate, which has enabled transfer defect-free large-scale formation of graphene. Single junction solar cells are successfully demonstrated by remote epitaxy on GaAs buffer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 26, 2021
Accession Number
AD1160028

Entities

People

  • Jeehwan Kim

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Cell Structure
  • Cells
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Crystals
  • Efficiency
  • Electron Beam Lithography
  • Films
  • Geometry
  • High Altitude
  • Lithography
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Raman Spectra
  • Single Crystals
  • Solar Cells
  • Spacecraft
  • Thin Films
  • Two Dimensional
  • Two-Dimensional Materials
  • Vapor Deposition

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene