Respiratory Causes Impacting Pilot Performance

Abstract

This report describes the research into the cardiovascular, respiratory, and cognitive impacts of operationally relevant environments including oscillating O2/N2 concentrations in the background of mild altitude; increased inspiratory and expiratory threshold loaded breathing; and positive-pressure breathing under elastic chest wall loading. The findings of this work suggest these operationally relevant stressors may cause acute, albeit mild decrements in cardiorespiratory physiology and cognitive performance. As such, the current data demonstrates minimizing these respiratory perturbations during flight may prove useful in reducing deleterious cardiorespiratory events and preserving attentional performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 24, 2021
Accession Number
AD1160822

Entities

People

  • Alex R. Carlson
  • Bradley S. Cierzan
  • Bruce D. Johnson
  • Courtney M. Wheatley-guy
  • Eli F. Kelley
  • Mark T. Byrd
  • Meredith G. Shea
  • Robert J. Wentz
  • Troy J. Cross

Organizations

  • Mayo Clinic

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Airway Management
  • Arteries
  • Blood
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Processes
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Health Services
  • Heart Rate
  • Lung Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Motor Skills
  • Musculoskeletal Physiology
  • Psychology
  • Respiration Disorders
  • Respiratory Physiological Phenomena

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Materials Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design