Siege Operations for 21st Century Warfare

Abstract

This monograph examines historical siege operations to identify alternative operational approaches to future urban operations by the US Army. The emerging operational environment will gradually increase the risks of assaulting urban areas. In the two case studies examined, Paris 1870-1871 and Beirut 1982, the attacking armies overcame similar risks by besieging the urban area and defeating the enemy primarily by isolation. The case study analysis suggests that, at the operational level, a siege enables an attacker to hold the initiative, to reduce risks, and to avoid fighting the battles which provide advantages to the defender. The two sieges studied also provide models on how to link tactical actions together to defeat the enemy by isolation and force their capitulation. US Army doctrine should re-introduce siege operations as one more option to defeat adversaries within urban terrain.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 2021
Accession Number
AD1160939

Entities

People

  • Jordan M. Funderburk

Organizations

  • School of Advanced Military Studies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Armored Personnel Carriers
  • Artillery
  • Artillery Fire
  • Birds
  • Civil War
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Department Of Defense
  • Employment
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • Personnel Management
  • United States
  • Urban Areas
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies