Soldiers of Misfortune: Homeless Veterans, Risk Factors, and Prevention

Abstract

War is not a modern phenomenon. Since the beginning of time, conflict between communities served to put societies in positions of advantage over others. As nations continue to seek this advantage, war will always be part of the human experience. Homelessness, like war, is also not a modern phenomenon. American homelessness has its roots in the colonial frontier and has persistently plagued society throughout the entirety of this nation's existence. Both war and homelessness have produced intense suffering, not only to the losers but also to the victors. Together, they create an entity of a particular type of American: homeless veterans. They are those who answered the call to do our nation's bidding and, for a variety of reasons, have failed to adjust to civilian life. They are a tragic juxtaposition of two of society's worst ills. They are also a contradiction to the American ideal, resulting in painful historical evolution from the colonial "idle poor" to the post-Civil War "tramps" to today's homeless veteran. It begs the question, why is it that some disciplined and trained service members fail to adapt to civilian life once their obligation is over? This study explores veteran homelessness through a historical lens in order to answer this question. Plagued with societal rejection for their perceived idleness and lethargy, the homeless became involved in a vicious cycle that became difficult to overcome. Moreover, identity plays a significant role in the evolution of both warriors and the homeless. While many organizations exist that seek to end homelessness, this study suggests an angle of attack against veteran homelessness while service members are still serving. Fostering an enduring identity for their service, maintaining a connection to service members, and developing deeper financial literacy can ease their transition to military life and help prevent them from experiencing the tragedy of homelessness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 06, 2021
Accession Number
AD1161094

Entities

People

  • Oscar Ibarra

Organizations

  • School of Advanced Military Studies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Afghanistan Conflict
  • Brain Injuries
  • Civil War
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Drug Abuse
  • Employment
  • Families (Human)
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • Iraqi-War
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military History
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Public Policy
  • Recreation
  • Societies
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Rehabilitation and Prosthetic Care for Military Service Members and Veterans with Limb Loss or Disability.