A Rapid Blood Test to Differentiate Latent Tuberculosis from Active Disease

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to develop a blood-based TB test that meets or exceeds WHO Target Product Profiles for a rapid, biomarker-based, non-sputum triage test for detecting active TB disease. To accomplish this, activities in Year 1 included improvements to the 3-gene mRNA signature and analysis of these improvements; development of a 9-genesignature; prototype cartridge development; recruitment and blood collection in Moldova; and development of a secure data transmission system. In Year 2, Aim 2 recruitment and blood collection/processing was completed in Moldova, Cepheid worked to develop two "open" prototype cartridges - the Stanford 3-gene signature cartridge for non-stimulated blood, and a prototype antigen-stimulated cartridge. In Year 3, Cepheid completed biostatistics work necessary to lock the signatures and completed internal quality testing toward finalizing the prototype cartridges for field evaluation. The new field site in Pakistan was established and preparations to begin enrollment were completed. Prospective enrollment toward Aim 3 goals to evaluate the Cepheid cartridges will take place during the No-Cost Extension period (NCE).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1162339

Entities

People

  • Antonino Catanzaro
  • Laura Myhovich
  • Naomi Hillery
  • Timothy Rodwell

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Markers
  • Biomedical Research
  • California
  • Computational Biology
  • Contracts
  • Covid-19
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Data Transmission Systems
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Field Tests
  • Hematologic Tests
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pakistan
  • Procurement
  • Professional Development
  • Prototypes
  • Standards
  • Students
  • Tuberculosis

Readers

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