Ensemble Predictions of Material Behavior for ICMSE for Additive Structures

Abstract

Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) is an engineering approach whereby model linkages as well as experimental and computational integration are exploited in order to efficiently explore materials processing-performance relationships. Many materials models and simulations are deterministic in nature. Achieving a statistical confidence in a simulation output requires, first, the identification of the various sources of error and uncertainty affecting the simulation results. Statistical inference can then be used to recover information about unknown model parameters by conditioning on available data while taking into account the various sources of uncertainty. A statistical random effects hierarchical framework was developed and demonstrated. First for parameter estimation and response prediction in a phenomenological viscoplastic self-consistent (VPSC) crystal plasticity model [1]. Inference is performed under two different scenarios: 1) with the consideration of model discrepancy, modeled through a Gaussian process and 2) without the consideration of model discrepancy. Second, uncertainty quantification and propagation is demonstrated for calculations of phase equilibrium for the binary AgCu system. A Metropolis-Hastings Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm is used to estimate model parameters with a quantified level of uncertainty, which induces a probability distribution in the simulation output, and then is quantified using posterior summaries.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 24, 2021
Accession Number
AD1162752

Entities

People

  • Denielle Ricciardi
  • Stephen R Niezgoda

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bayesian Networks
  • Computational Science
  • Crystal Structure
  • Data Mining
  • Data Science
  • Databases
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Integrated Computational Materials Engineering
  • Machine Learning
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanics
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Network Science
  • Random Variables
  • Statistical Algorithms

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference