A Summary of the Effects of Technology Aids and Crew Size on a Next Generation Combat Vehicle Platoon Section

Abstract

The Next Generation Combat Vehicle (NGCV) will operate in the Future Operating Environment, providing Soldiers with advanced capabilities to team with autonomous systems and overmatch adversaries with a reduced crew-to-autonomy ratio. The Human-Autonomy Teaming Essential Research Program seeks to provide Soldiers with autonomous systems that function as teammates rather than tools, reducing workload, sharing tasking, and helping to improve survivability and lethality in the face of a dynamic environment and adversaries. Here, we examined how technology aids and crew size affected workload, situational awareness, and team performance. We found with the technology aids available, the crew was able to make faster decisions, reduce the number of communications needed, and reduce workload. In some of these analyses, we found that technology aids had a larger effect in a smaller crew (six Soldiers), leading their metrics to be more similar to those of a seven-person crew. These technologies thus enabled the NGCV crew to be more lethal and resilient in the face of varying mission types and a dynamic operational tempo.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 11, 2022
Accession Number
AD1163247

Entities

People

  • Amar R. Marathe
  • Andrea S. Krausman
  • Brandon S. Perelman
  • Chou P. Hung
  • Daniel E Forster
  • David Chhan
  • Evan C. Carter
  • Gregory M. Gremillion
  • Joe T. Rexwinkle
  • Jonroy D. Canady
  • Justin Brooks
  • Katherine R. Cox
  • Kimberly A. Pollard
  • Philip Dyer
  • Sean M. Fitzhugh
  • Shan G. Lakhmani
  • Steven M. Gutstein

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy
  • Combat Vehicles
  • Command And Control
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Flat Panel Displays
  • Ground Vehicles
  • Information Operations
  • Military Research
  • Overmatch
  • Situational Awareness
  • Target Recognition
  • Unmanned Systems
  • Vehicles
  • Warfare
  • Workload

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Human-Robot Interaction
  • Autonomy - UAVs