The Impact of Reengagement on Long Term Smoking Cessation in Military Personnel, Retirees, and Dependents: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract

The purpose of the current study was to determine what type of treatment reengagement after smoking relapse would increase long-term cessation. Participants were 134 TRICARE health insurance beneficiaries. At baseline, all participants received a validated, four-session tobacco cessation intervention delivered telephonically with free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT). At the three-month follow-up, participants who had failed to quit or who relapsed, were offered the opportunity to attempt to achieve tobacco abstinence again. Participants were randomized into one of three reengagement conditions: (1) Repeat the initial intervention ("Recycle"); (2) Smoking reduction with the eventual goal of cessation ("Rate Reduction"); or (3) the choice between #1 and #2 ("Choice"). Prolonged abstinence and 7-day point prevalence abstinence were measured at 12 months.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 16, 2022
Accession Number
AD1163746

Entities

People

  • Chase A. Aycock
  • Gerald W. Talcott
  • Indika V. Mallawaarachchi
  • Jon O. Ebbert
  • Kara P. Wiseman
  • Marc A. Patience
  • Melissa A Little
  • Robert C Klesges
  • Xin-qun Wang

Organizations

  • 59th Medical Wing
  • Mayo Clinic
  • University of Virginia

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • African Americans
  • Air Force
  • Clinical Trials
  • Department Of Defense
  • Discrimination
  • Education
  • Health
  • Information Science
  • Intervention
  • Military Personnel
  • Motivation
  • New York
  • Public Health
  • Regression Analysis
  • Statistics
  • Text Messaging
  • Therapy
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Universities
  • Virginia

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Medical or Health Care Field.
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