Subnormothermic Ex Situ Limb Perfusion Using Red Blood Cells and Plasma: Critical Component Analysis

Abstract

The long-term objective of this application is to keep vascularized composite tissues viable at or beyond 48 hours using ex-vivo perfusion systems. In this project, we used rat hind limb allograft transplantation model along with a miniaturized version of our custom-made ex-vivo perfusion system and tested red blood cell based perfusate solutions. Under SA1, we tested the efficacy of three plasma components in maintaining on muscle force generation on limb allografts after 8 hours of SNT ex-vivo perfusion/transplantation. These components (full, high molecular weight, and low molecular weight plasma) mixed with red blood cells were used to perfuse limbs, which were then transplanted to another recipient orthotopically to observe limb survival as well as the long-term outcomes of muscle and nerve regeneration 3 months following trasnplantation. Outcome measures included analysis of the EMG data, muscle and nerve histology, and proteomic analysis of the perfusate. At the end of first year, we completed all transplantation surgeries in control and experimental groups. In addition, we also completed EMG analysis of all control groups, and 80% of the animals in experimental groups. Muscle and nerve histology analysis are still ongoing. Our preliminary results indicate that the best outcomes are achieved when full plasma is included in the perfusate and when by-products of the perfusion are effectively filtered. Having said that, these results are still preliminary and needs further analysis once muscle and nerve histology data are available. Although we just passed the first-year mark since the official start date, we were unable to start experiments on time due to COVID restrictions which resulted in 3 months of delay. We are currently right on track to meet our deadlines as stated in SOW document for 9 months.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1164110

Entities

People

  • Kagan Ozer

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Afghanistan Conflict
  • Allografts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Body Weight
  • Cells
  • Cold Storage
  • Explosive Devices
  • Improvised Explosive Devices
  • Iraqi-War
  • Ischemia
  • Maryland
  • Medical Personnel
  • Michigan
  • Molecular Weight
  • Nerves
  • Perfusion
  • Survival
  • Technology Transfer
  • Transplantation
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Neuroscience

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology