Determining Operational Readiness Using the Scheduling Management Aid for Risk Tracking (SMART) Tool

Abstract

In 2017, two Arleigh Burke-class destroyers, USS John S. McCain and USS Fitzgerald, were each involved in collisions in the Pacific resulting in the deaths of 17 Sailors and injuries to several others. During the Comprehensive Review (CR) of these incidents, it was determined that fatigue, poor watchstanding habits, and the lack of professional knowledge were contributing factors. Since the occurrence of these shattering events, the U.S. Navy has implemented policies which mandate the use of circadian-based watchbills and has equipped leaders with tools and best practices to effectively manage crew fatigue. Though these efforts are trending in the right direction, the Navy currently lacks the ability to determine the level of operational readiness of each Sailor on board. This study aims to further develop the Scheduling Management Aid for Risk Tracking (SMART) tool by developing new heuristics to address the issues identified by the CR and exploring alternative methods of importing data into the tool. Following the redevelopment of the tool, the functionality of SMART will be evaluated. The overarching goal of this thesis is to provide Commanding Officers with a tool which allows them to visualize the readiness of their crewmembers to allow them to reduce unnecessary risk and exercise deliberate risk, particularly during special evolutions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1164238

Entities

People

  • Christine D. Gerry

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Arleigh Burke Class
  • Best Practices
  • Coast Guard
  • Covid-19
  • Destroyers
  • Employment
  • Engineering
  • Health Services
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Medical Personnel
  • National Security
  • Naval Operations
  • Naval Vessels
  • Navy
  • Operational Readiness
  • Operations Research
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychology
  • Spreadsheet Software
  • United States
  • Wearable Technology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Maritime and Naval Warfare Studies
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.