How the Bear Hunts Guerillas: The Evolution of Russian Counter-Irregular Warfare from 1994 to Present

Abstract

Since the 2014 invasion of Ukraine by Russian forces, U.S. policymakers and military professionals have dedicated significant attention to countering Russian offensive irregular warfare and political warfare threats. However, just as Russia has modernized its offensive irregular capabilities, it has also made significant strides in combatting asymmetric threats. Russias 2015 intervention in Syria demonstrated thisadvancement, as Russian-led Syrian forces successfully battled U.S.-backed groups and the Islamic State. If U.S. Special Forces (USSF) and their allies intend to challenge near-peer adversaries abroad, then it is time to study the threat posed by a modern counter-irregular warfare (CIW) campaign. This study seeks to address the transformation of Russian CIW doctrine and methods from the Russian Federations invasion ofChechnya in 1994 up through its current activities in the North Caucasus, the Middle East, and beyond. By identifying key principles and capabilities from across these case studies, this project aims to develop an improved understanding of the threat USSF and their partners would face executing unconventional warfare (UW) against Russia or its proxies. Such an understanding would inform threat-based trainingscenarios and enhance the Special Forces regiments understanding of how Green Berets might execute UW against a peer adversary.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1164804

Entities

People

  • Benjamin A Arbitter
  • Kurt A Carlson

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Force
  • Artillery
  • Civil War
  • Combat Areas
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Employment
  • Geography
  • International Law
  • International Relations
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military History
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • Personnel Management
  • United States European Command
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare
  • Weapons Effects

Readers

  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.