The Application and Employment of Special Forces to Effectively Operate in the Multi-Domain Operations Environment of Large-Scale Combat Operations

Abstract

With the U.S. militarys shift in focus to large-scale combat operations (LSCO) in a multi-domain operations (MDO) environment, special forces (SF) must adapt and develop new strategies to operate and succeed in a new technologically enabled combat environment. MDO warfare has evolved and now includes the 4th dimension of information, electronic, and cyber warfare. The prevalence of information through open-source internet, radio, and television as well as a high reliance on electronic communications equipment has enhanced the offense opportunities for both the United States and its adversaries alike. Designed and assembled in an era prior to the MDO environment, the SF force structure currently lacks some of the capabilities to effectively operate and thrive on modern battlefields. Capabilities such as electronic warfare or employment and exploitation of cyber space hold significant influence on the battlespace, which SF units are ill prepared to employ or exploit. As a result, SF units should reconsider their capabilities when it comes to penetrating and disabling the anti-access area denial (A2/AD) bubbles established by our enemies. SF should also consider the tools required to destroy or disable A2/AD. Ultimately, SF must reanalyze how they are positioned and employed within LSCO. A look at modern-era case studies show that SF must adapt its capabilities and force structure if it is to remain relevant and effective in future conflicts.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1164904

Entities

People

  • Artur M. Dominiak
  • John F. Jr Bassette

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Area Denial
  • Battle Damage Assessment
  • Combat Areas
  • Combat Operations
  • Command And Control
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Cyber Warfare
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Hybrid Warfare
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military History
  • Military Organizations
  • Mobile Phones
  • Precision-Guided Munitions
  • Radar
  • Situational Awareness
  • Special Operations Forces
  • United States
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Personnel Management and Statistics in the Military and Department of Defense
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Cyber
  • Microelectronics
  • Space