Machine Learning Operations (MLOPS) Architecture Considerations for Deep Learning with a Passive Acoustic Vector Sensor

Abstract

As machine learning augmented decision-making becomes more prevalent, defense applications for these techniques are needed to prevent being outpaced by peer adversaries. One area that has significant potential is deep learning applications to classify passive sonar acoustic signatures, which would accelerate tactical, operational, and strategic decision-making processes in one of the most contested and difficult warfare domains. Convolutional Neural Networks have achieved some of the greatest success in accomplishing this task; however, a full production pipeline to continually train, deploy, and evaluate acoustic deep learning models throughout their life cycle in a realistic architecture is a barrier to further and more rapid success in this field of research. Two main contributions of this thesis are a proposed production architecture for model life cycle management using Machine Learning Operations (MLOps) and evaluation of the same on live passive sonar stream. Using the proposed production architecture, this work evaluates model performance differences in a production setting and explores methods to improve model performance in production. Through documenting considerations for creating a platform and architecture to continuously train, deploy, and evaluate various deep learning acoustic classification models, this study aims to create a framework and recommendations to accelerate progress in acoustic deep learning classification research.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1165029

Entities

People

  • Nicholas R Villemez

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Data Mining
  • Data Processing
  • Environment
  • Identification Systems
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Network Science
  • Neural Networks
  • Probabilistic Models

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Economics
  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks