Plan Position Indicator

Abstract

In the spring of 1939 it was realized that the use of radar would be greatly facilitated by employing indicators which would present a polar coordinate map (in terms of range and bearing) of all objects "visible: to the radar system. This type of indication can be produced through the use of a radial sweep or a cathode-ray tube. In particular, an electron beam is made to sweep from the center to the outside edge of long- persistence fluorescent screen deposited on the inside face of the cathode-ray tube. To have radial distance on the face of the cathode-ray tube represent the range of an object, it is necessary to have the sweep start at the same time that a radio-frequency pulse is radiated from the directional radar antenna. To have an angle measured on the face of the cathode-ray tube represent the bearing of an object, the radial sweep is made to rotate about the center of the fluorescent screen in synchronism with the radar antenna, so that the sweep is always in a direction corresponding directly to that in which the antenna is pointing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 1942
Accession Number
AD1166176

Entities

People

  • James J. Fleming
  • Willard S. Mcvay

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antennas
  • Cathode Ray Tubes
  • Circuits
  • Control Panels
  • Deflection
  • Electron Beams
  • Fluorescent Screens
  • Generators
  • Power Supplies
  • Radar
  • Radar Antennas
  • Sine Waves
  • Square Waves
  • Video Signals
  • Voltage
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics