High Impact Shock Instrumentation and Measurements

Abstract

The nature of high impact shock characteristics and methods of measurement are discussed. An outline is included of types of apparatus used for shock measurements, together with the apparatus considered essential. Methods and circuits used for acceleration measurements are considered in detail. Quartz crystal type accelerometers are considered the best means for measuring high impact accelerations. Measurements of maximum acceleration obtained on an old cracked striking plate and a new striking plate of the Naval Research Laboratory Shock stand are compared. Differences are small. Measurements of maximum acceleration for top and end blows obtained on the shock stand at the Naval Research Laboratory are considerably higher than corresponding values determined by Westinghouse and General Electric for the machines at Schenectady, Philadelphia and East Pittsburgh. Probable reasons for this are discussed. An appendix is included in which motions of an elastically mounted weight , subjected to simple shock, are discussed in the light of the ordinary approximate theory of elasticity, and, more briefly in the light of elastic theory involving traveling stress waves.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 28, 1942
Accession Number
AD1166411

Entities

People

  • Irwin Vigness

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Capillary Electrophoresis
  • Detectors
  • Elastic Properties
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Gages
  • Impact Acceleration
  • Impact Shock
  • Instrumentation
  • Low Pass Filters
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Piezoelectric Crystals
  • Standing Waves
  • Strain Gages
  • Stress Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Structural Dynamics.