Soldier State Estimation: Modelling and Analysis (Summary Technical Report, Oct 2020-Sep 2021)

Abstract

Enabling leaders with the ability to make decisive actions in high-operational tempo environments is key to achieving decision-superiority. Under stressful battlefield conditions with little-to-no time for communication, it is critical to acquire relevant tactical information quickly to inform decision-making. A potential augmentation to tactical information systems is access to real-time analytics on a units operating status and emergent behaviors inferred from Soldier-worn or embedded sensors on their kit. Automatic human activity recognition (HAR) has been greatly achievable in recent years thanks to advancements in algorithms and ubiquitous low-cost - yet powerful - processors, hardware, and sensors. This work utilized weapon-born sensor measurement acquisition, processing, and HAR approaches to demonstrate Soldier state estimation in a target acquisition and tracking experiment. The Soldier states that were classified included whether the Soldier was at rest, tracking a target, transitioning between potential targets, or firing a shot at the target. We implemented Multivariate Time Series Classification using the SKTime toolkit for this work and discuss the performance from various classification methods. We also discuss a framework for efficient transference of this information to other tactical information systems on the network.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1167298

Entities

People

  • Mark Dennison
  • Michael H. Lee

Organizations

  • United States Army

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Acquisition
  • Algorithms
  • Army
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Battlefields
  • Classification
  • Cognition
  • Command And Control
  • Complex Systems
  • Detectors
  • Environment
  • Eye
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Moving Targets
  • Operating Systems
  • Position (Location)
  • Recognition
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Targets

Readers

  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks