INFORMATION SECURITY: Federal Agencies Need to Better Protect Sensitive Data

Abstract

Effective information security for federal computer systems and databases is essential to preventing the loss of resources; the unauthorized or inappropriate use, disclosure, or alteration of sensitive information; and the disruption of government operations. Since 1997, GAO has designated federal information security as a government-wide high-risk area, and in 2003 expanded this area to include computerized systems supporting the nations critical infrastructure. Earlier this year, in GAOs high-risk update, the area was further expanded to include protecting the privacy of personal information that is collected, maintained, and shared by both federal and nonfederal entities. This statement summarizes threats and information security weaknesses in federal systems. In preparing this statement, GAO relied on its previously published work in this area. Over the past 6 years, GAO has made about 2,000 recommendations to improve information security programs and associated security controls. Agencies have implemented about 58 percent of these recommendations. Further, agency inspectors general have made a multitude of recommendations to assist their agencies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 17, 2015
Accession Number
AD1167811

Entities

People

  • Christopher Businsky
  • Gregory C. Wilshusen
  • Joel C. Willemssen
  • Larry Crosland
  • Nancy Glover
  • Rosanna Guerrero

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Business Administration
  • Commerce
  • Computer Access Control
  • Computer Networks
  • Congress
  • Control Systems
  • Cyber Threats
  • Cybersecurity
  • Data Leakages
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Electronic Mail
  • Governments
  • Homeland Security
  • Information Security
  • Information Systems
  • Infrastructure
  • National Governments
  • National Security
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • Security
  • Social Media
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Cybersecurity.
  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Government Contracting/Procurement.