DEFENSE INVENTORY: Applying Commercial Purchasing Practices Should Help Reduce Supply Costs

Abstract

The Department of Defense's (DOD) material inventory is the largest in the world. It includes secondary items (spare parts and operating supplies) that maintain the readiness of the U.S. military's aircraft, ships, tanks, and other complex weapon systems and support the needs of military personnel. Concerned about the high cost of replenishing secondary items, the Ranking Minority Member, Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs, asked GAO to examine the cost considerations underlying DOD's inventory decisions for these items. In response, GAO undertook a two-part effort. The first part resulted in a report that explained how DOD developed and used cost data in making secondary item inventory purchasing and stocking decisions. The second part, which this report addresses, assesses the defense inventory control points use of DODS replenishment formula to compute optimum order quantities for secondary items and discusses the methods by which six private sector companies make their purchase decisions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1993
Accession Number
AD1167874

Entities

People

  • Donna M. Heivilin
  • George Morse
  • Harry E. Jr Taylor
  • John J. D'esopo
  • Johnnie Phillips
  • Tracy Banks

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accounting
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircrafts
  • Contracts
  • Department Of Defense
  • Force Structure
  • High Reliability
  • Inventory
  • Inventory Control
  • Lead Time
  • Logistics
  • Logistics Management
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Mathematical Models
  • Military Personnel
  • Money
  • National Security
  • Procurement
  • Production
  • Weapon Systems

Readers

  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.