MILITARY DOWNSIZING: Persons Returning to Civilian Life Need More Help from DOD

Abstract

Since 1990, about 300,000 service members have left the Armed Forces every year due to the downsizing of the military. Recognizing that the prospect of returning to civilian life may be overwhelming to many of these individuals who may not be prepared to leave the military, the Congress, in 1990, established a transition services program to help those leaving the military and their spouses make the readjustment to civilian life. This program is generally directed toward providing these separatees and their spouses with services that enhance their opportunities for finding employment after leaving the military. The Departments of Defense (DOD), Labor (DOL), and Veterans Affairs (VA) spent about $93 million and $90 million in fiscal years 1992 and 1993, respectively, to provide transition services. DOD spent the most-about $83 million in each year; DOL spent about $6 million in fiscal year 1992 and about $3 million in fiscal year 1993; and VA spent about $4 million in each of these years. This report, prepared at your request, examines the extent to which the program is achieving its overall objective.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1994
Accession Number
AD1169077

Entities

People

  • Charles T Taylor
  • James F. Walsh
  • Jay Smale
  • Jeff Pounds
  • Joseph F. Delfico
  • Pam Scott
  • Steve Morris
  • William A. Hightower

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Air Force
  • Congress
  • Counseling
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Education
  • Employment
  • Geographic Regions
  • Law
  • Marine Corps
  • Military Commanders
  • Military Downsizing
  • Military Personnel
  • Overseas
  • Rehabilitation
  • Supervisors
  • Training
  • United States

Readers

  • Economics
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.
  • Public Financial Management and Budgeting