Unexploded Ordnance Characterization and Detection in Muddy Estuarine Environments

Abstract

There remains a recognized need for better quantitative understanding of the impact of coastal environments on munitions ad explosives of concern (MEC) mobility and burial. Recent studies have investigated the mobility and burial of MEC in sandy coastal areas, leading to a more comprehensive understanding of munitions mobility and burial in non-cohesive sediments. A significant data gap was identified regarding MEC in shallow, cohesive-sediment environments, where munitions phenomenology is less clear. The goal of this study is to address this data gap though observations of MEC mobility and burial in cohesive-sediment environment and to compare findings to observations and models for munitions in non-cohesive sediments. The primary objectives of this study were to: 1) monitor the mobility and behavior of sensor-integrated surrogate munitions in muddy environments using a high-accuracy acoustic positioning system, 2) observe surrogate munition response to hydrodynamic forcing through in situ hydrodynamics and sonar imagery, and 3) monitor morphological site changes through repetitive geophysical site surveying and benthic sediment sampling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 2020
Accession Number
AD1169190

Entities

People

  • Arthur C. Trembanis
  • Carter Duval

Organizations

  • University of Delaware

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Data Analysis
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Divers
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Grain Size
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Munitions
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Sonar
  • Tropical Cyclones
  • Underwater Acoustics

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Inertial Navigation Systems.