Methods and Measures to Evaluate Technologies that Influence Aviator Decision Making and Situation Awareness

Abstract

This report details the results of the Aviation Decision Making and Situation Awareness study. The objective of this study was to recommend measures and methods to evaluate future technologies that influence pilot decision making and situation awareness (SA) in the context of Future Vertical Lift (FVL). With regard to evaluation design, we offer two high-level recommendations. First, we recommend the use of scenario-based methods to test and evaluate technologies, with an emphasis on exploring a range of realistic scenarios, including cognitively challenging situations and edge cases. Second, we recommend using multiple complementary measures to assess the impact of new technology on workload, SA, and other macrocognitive functions. Finally, we encourage the development of methods and best practices for evaluating integrated systems containing multiple technologies and person-technology interfaces anticipated for FVL cockpits so as to minimize potentially conflicting or inconsistent information.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 2022
Accession Number
AD1170409

Entities

People

  • Christen Sushereba
  • Devorah Klein
  • Emilie Roth
  • Katie Ernst
  • Lauren Militello

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Traffic
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Control Systems
  • Health Services
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Human Systems Integration
  • Human-Machine Interaction
  • Human-Machine Interfaces
  • Human-Machine Systems
  • Industrial Engineering
  • Psychology
  • Reconnaissance
  • Situational Awareness
  • Systems Engineering
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Unmanned Systems
  • Warfare
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Military Science and Technology Research and Modernization.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.