Emergency Funding for Ebola Response: Some USAID Reimbursements Did Not Comply with Legislative Requirements and Need to Be Reversed

Abstract

In March 2014, the World Health Organization reported an Ebola outbreak in West Africa and, as of June 2016, reported that the outbreak had resulted in more than 11,000 deaths in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. USAID and State initially funded Ebola activities using funds already appropriated. In December 2014, Congress appropriated approximately $2.5 billion to USAID and State, in part, for international efforts to prevent, prepare for, and respond to an Ebola outbreak and mandated that the agencies report periodically on their use of the funds. Congress also allowed the agencies to reimburse accounts for obligations incurred for Ebola activities prior to the fiscal year 2015 appropriation. The Act also included a provision for GAO to conduct oversight of USAID and State activities to prevent, prepare for, and respond to the Ebola outbreak. This report examines (1) USAIDs and States obligations and disbursements for Ebola activities and (2) the extent to which USAID made reimbursements in accordance with the fiscal year 2015 appropriations act. GAO analyzed USAID and State funding, reviewed documents on Ebola activities, and interviewed agency officials. GAO is making four recommendations, including that USAID should reverse reimbursements not made in accordance with the Act and develop written policies and procedures for its reimbursement process. USAID concurred with GAOs recommendations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1170637

Entities

People

  • Amanda Postiglione
  • Ashley Alley
  • Bradley Hunt
  • Bryan Bourgault
  • David B. Gootnick
  • Debbie Chung
  • Jill Lacey
  • Matthew Valenta
  • Neil Doherty
  • Rachel Dunsmoor
  • Valrie L. Nowak

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accountability
  • Congress
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of State
  • Disasters
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Emergencies
  • Federal Budgets
  • Geographic Regions
  • Governments
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Infection Control
  • Infectious Diseases
  • International Organizations
  • Law
  • Medical Personnel
  • Mers-Cov
  • National Governments
  • Public Health
  • Reliability
  • United States Government
  • Virus Diseases
  • West Africa

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Government Contracting/Procurement.
  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.