Study of Non-equilibrium Wakes Model

Abstract

Fundamental ground-based experiments were conducted to investigate radiation produced in the wake of a hypersonic vehicle operating with a heated ablative forebody. Two simple model configurations were investigated - a double compression (double wedge) followed by an expansion, and a single compression (wedge) followed by an expansion. Each model was designed so that a plate could be inserted into the leading surface to facilitate ablation. Plates consisting of unheated aluminium, unheated/heated graphite, and unheated/heated carbon-carbon were investigated. Spectroscopy and high-speed imaging were conducted in each experiment, and calibrated spectral radiances were obtained at multiple locations and over multiple wavelength ranges. The results indicated that ablative products entered the flow when using a heated carbon-carbon plate. This was inferred by the presence of the CN molecule which was detected in flow near the compression surface downstream of the plate (double wedge and single wedge) and in the expansion region beyond the body (single wedge). The tests (70 in total) provide an important database for comparison with current and future numerical simulations of the flow.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 24, 2022
Accession Number
AD1171244

Entities

People

  • Timothy J McIntyre

Organizations

  • University of Queensland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aluminum
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Calibration
  • Cameras
  • Carbon Carbon Composites
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Compression
  • Diffraction
  • Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Gratings (Spectra)
  • Hypersonic Vehicles
  • Leading Edges
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Molecules
  • Radiance
  • Schematic Diagrams
  • Simulations
  • Spectra
  • Spectral Lines
  • Test Facilities
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow