Electro-Optic Materials Research (Summary Technical Report, 2017-2021)

Abstract

This STR reviews research done on UV avalanche photodiodes (APDs) and LEDs within the electro-optic materials research program FY16FY21. The initial focus of this work was toward single photon UV detection for compact chemical and biological sensors. This thrust examined approaches for extending the sensitivity of silicon carbide-based APDs into the near-UV and deep-UV spectrums to address applications for bio-fluorescence detection and fluorescence-free Raman spectroscopy, respectively. The second focus was on improving the efficiency of UV LEDs. This work examined carrier transport dynamics in 280-nm UV LEDs and ultimately examined novel nonpolar cubic materials as an approach to increase efficiency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1171358

Entities

People

  • Anand V. Sampath
  • Gregory A. Garrett

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Avalanche Photodiodes
  • Biological Detection
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Electronics Industry
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Materials
  • Photodiodes
  • Power Electronics
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy