Next Generation 911: National 911 Program Could Strengthen Efforts to Assist States

Abstract

Each year, millions of Americans call 911 for help during emergencies. However, the nation's legacy 911 system relies on aging infrastructure that is not designed to accommodate modern communications technologies. As a result, states and localities are upgrading to NG911, which offers improved capabilities, such as the ability to process images, audio files, and video. While deploying NG911 is the responsibility of state and local entities, federal agencies also support implementation, led by NHTSA's National 911 Program, which facilitates collaboration among federal, state, and local 911 stakeholders. GAO was asked to review NG911 implementation nationwide. This report examines: (1) state and local progress and challenges in implementing NG911 and (2) federal actions to address challenges and planned next steps. GAO reviewed relevant statutes, regulations, and federal agency reports and plans. GAO also analyzed NHTSA's survey data on state 911 implementation for calendar year 2015, the most recent year for which data were available, and interviewed federal officials, state and local officials from nine states (selected to represent different regions and various phases of NG911 implementation), and officials from industry and advocacy groups.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1171796

Entities

People

  • Mark L. Goldstein

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Audio Files
  • Communication Systems
  • Computing System Architectures
  • Congress
  • Contractors
  • Contracts
  • Cybersecurity
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Electronic Mail
  • Emergencies
  • First Responders
  • Governments
  • Homeland Security
  • House Of Representatives
  • Interagency Coordination
  • Law
  • National Governments
  • Network Protocols
  • Public Safety
  • Reliability
  • Social Media
  • Standards
  • Teamwork
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Government Contracting/Procurement.