Investigating the Photodegradation Mechanisms of Chlorpyrifos in Arctic Lacustrine Systems

Abstract

In the Arctic, organohalogen contaminants are subjected to a slew of environmental processes that affect their persistence and ecological impacts. Due to unique environmental conditions, photodegradation is a critical pathway for the transformation of contaminants that undergo long range transport to polar regions, which include some current use pesticides. Dissolved organic matter (DOM), ubiquitous to surface water, associates with poorly soluble contaminants and can affect their photodegradation. Previous research indicates that the photodegradation rate of the insecticide chlorpyrifos is enhanced by DOM. However, the specific role of Arctic-derived carbon pools in the DOM-mediated photodegradation is poorly understood. This study sought to identify and quantify the mechanistic components of chlorpyrifoss photodegradation due to Arctic-derived DOM in order to better predict the fate of this contaminant and similar compounds more broadly across Arctic systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 16, 2022
Accession Number
AD1171864

Entities

People

  • Pippen E. Robinson

Organizations

  • United States Naval Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Climate Change
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Fish
  • Heavy Water
  • Hydrogen
  • Insecticides
  • Law
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Organic Compounds
  • Organophosphates
  • Oxygen
  • Pest Control
  • Quantum Yields
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Allergy and Immunology.
  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Theoretical Analysis.