Suicide Rates and Risk Factors for the National Guard

Abstract

In the past decade, federal and state governments have made a sustained effort to improve suicide prevention and response for the Armed Forces through funding, oversight, and legislation to enhance mental health and resiliency programs. The Department of Defenses Suicide Prevention Office (DSPO) has reported that overall military suicide rates for the Active and Reserve Components are generally comparable with those of the general U.S. population when adjusting for demographics (i.e., the military is younger and has a greater percentage of men than the general U.S. population). However, the suicide mortality rate for the National Guard (NG)a segment of the Reserve Componenthas been consistently higher than that for active component members, other reservists, and a demographically similar portion of the general population. Only the veteran population has had an equivalent or higher adjusted suicide rate. This raises questions as to whether there are risk factors that are unique to service in the Guard that could be driving the difference. Figure 1 compares the CY2016 adjusted suicide rates for military components relative to veterans and the general population.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 09, 2019
Accession Number
AD1172032

Entities

People

  • Bryce H. Mendez
  • Kristy N. Kamarck
  • Xavier L. Arriaga

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Congress
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Employment
  • Federal Law
  • Governments
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Law
  • Mental Health
  • Military Medicine
  • National Guard
  • Risk Factors
  • State Governments
  • State Law
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Personnel Management and Statistics in the Military and Department of Defense
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.