An Exploratory Analysis of Time Series Econometric Data for RetentionForecasting Using Deep Learning

Abstract

Officer retention in the Air Force has been researched many times in an attempt to better predict the personnel needs of the Air Force for the future. There has been previous work done in regards to specificxC;c AFSCs and how their retention compares to specixC;fic yet similar private sector jobs. This study considers different econometric time series statistics as a feature space and an average Air Force officer separation rate as the response variable for the multivariate time series analysis deep learning techniques. The econometric indicators used in this study are New Business Formations, New Durable Good Orders, and the Consumer ConfixC;dence Index. The techniques considered for this study were Long Term Short Memory(LSTMs) Networks and Gated Recurrent Unit(GRU) Networks. This study shows that both GRUs and LSTMs perform fairly well with a forecast of 14 months out, but does not perform well comparatively to the more traditional univariate time series forecasting techniques, ARIMA models. The career fixC;elds with better performing models were career fixC;elds that will have jobs outside of the Air Force that will be more likely to hire in a period of economic growth, which would in turn increase the separation rate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1172383

Entities

People

  • John C O'Donnell

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Attrition
  • Commerce
  • Deep Learning
  • Engineering
  • Governments
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Neural Networks
  • Personnel Management
  • Recurrent Neural Networks
  • Statistics
  • Time Series Analysis
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Economics
  • Naval Personnel Management
  • Occupational Health and Safety.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Space