Molecular and Genetic Determinants of Response to Carboplatin with or without an ATR Inhibitor (M6620) in mCRPC

Abstract

Alterations in DNA damage repair genes are common in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), and are implicated in clinical responses to carboplatin, PARP inhibitors and immunotherapeutics. The ATR kinase is involved in the response to a wide range of DNA damage and replication stress, and ATR inhibitors have been previously demonstrated in model systems to have synergistic activity with platinum compounds, and to have activity in homologous recombination (HR)-deficient cells rendered resistant to PARP inhibitors and cells deficient for ATM expression. Hypothesis/Objective: We hypothesize that the ATR inhibitor M6620 in combination with carboplatin will demonstrate clinical activity in mCRPC, both in HR-deficient patients (even with PARP inhibitor resistance) and potentially HR-proficient patients due to synergistic activity of M6620 with carboplatin related to induction of replication stress. I am leading NCI protocol # 10191, A Phase 2 study of M6620 with carboplatin compared to docetaxel with carboplatin in mCRPC (n=136 pts). This study mandates pre-treatment tumor biopsy and research blood collections for circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) analyses pre-treatment, every 3 cycles on treatment and at end of study. This proposal is for biomarker studies from these biospecimens and for functional studies in model systems to define genetic correlates of response and resistance to therapy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1172668

Entities

People

  • Atish D. Choudhury
  • Kent W. Mouw

Organizations

  • Dana–Farber Cancer Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chemotherapy
  • Computational Science
  • Deep Learning
  • Department Of Defense
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetics
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neural Networks
  • Oncology
  • Personnel Management
  • Platinum Compounds
  • Predictive Modeling
  • Proteins
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech