Examining the Effects of Learning Theory Implemented within an Online and Self-Paced Learning Path

Abstract

The United States military must continue to innovate and improve the way we fight and defend against our near-peer adversaries. Emerging technologies such as machine learning, artificial intelligence, and reverse engineering are paving the way for an increasingly complex security environment. A core tenant of winning in this new era of warfare is how we educate and train our military force. Many of the online trainings made available to servicemembers today fall short in the implementation of existing learning theories. This research identifies a gap in the current literature regarding common learning theories, noting that there is a lack of research regarding the implementation of active recall, spaced repetition, and elaboration into fully online and asynchronous learning paths (LPs). This research surveys the current literature regarding the topics at hand, produces a framework for LP development, develops a LP for Agile software development (an emerging topic of interest for the DoD), and examines the effects of three forms of learning theory within an online and self-paced LP through a human-subjects research experiment. A workshop and an associated LP are developed that implement and test the effects of these three learning theories. The results from the final assessment and pre- and post-workshop surveys showed a positive benefit for competence and confidence with presented material within the LP, but more research is necessary to determine how these three theories affect motivation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1173313

Entities

People

  • Trenton M. Woods

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agile Software Development
  • Air Force
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Science
  • Distance Learning
  • Education
  • Engineering
  • Information Science
  • Instructors
  • Military Education
  • Military Training
  • National Security
  • Psychology
  • Software Development
  • Statistics
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Economics
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • Space