Nasal Oxytocin for the Treatment of Post-TBI Chronic Headache: Influence of Estrogen

Abstract

The funded project examines the impact of estrogen on the analgesic effect of nasally applied oxytocin in a rodent model of headache caused by traumatic brain injury. This report details efforts made during the first year plus of the funded project. The study began during Covid restrictions on laboratory work at Stanford, and so there were (and to some extent still are) delays secondary to the pandemic. However, we were able to achieve IACIC and ACURO protocol approval, recruit a qualified postdoctoral fellow, construct the TBI apparatus, begin demonstration of the allodynic effects of TBI and the analgesic effects of nasal oxytocin in pot-TBI rats. We were also able to begin electrophysiologic testing of trigeminal ganglia (TG) neurons from female rats a prerequisite of testing of the impact of estrogen pretreatment on the effect of oxytocin as a inhibitor of these pain-sensing neurons. Finally, we used the time during which we could not do laboratory work to publish a paper describing a theory of the pathogenesis of menstrual migraine, which posited that the decrease in estrogen during menses drives decreases in TG oxytocin receptor activity.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1173409

Entities

People

  • David C Yeomans

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Brain
  • Brain Injuries
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Estrogens
  • Headache Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Hormones
  • Magnesium
  • Magnesium Compounds
  • Medical Personnel
  • Menstrual Cycle
  • Neurology
  • Neurosciences
  • Pituitary And Hypothalamic Hormones And Analogues
  • Spinal Cord
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.